Cladonia cervicornis
Cladonia fimbriata
Cladonia murrayi
Found in alpine areas.
Cladonia floerkeana
One of my favorite lichens! Without the bright red knobs (spore-bearing structures called apothecia), this one would be hardly noticeable.
I have found it on rotting wood on the edge of the bush, and on the bark of a fallen pine tree.
Height: 2-3cm

Cladonia ramulosa
This one is always easy to recognise with its tapering podetia - those tall upright growths.
It is usually found on banks amongst mosses.
Cladonia pleurota
Cladonia verticilliata
Cladonia enantia
Cladonia chlorophaea
Cladonia
This is a large genus, found on poor soils, logs and tree stumps. Some are easily recognisable as "scarlet pixie caps" but others produce brown reproductive structures.








